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Welcome to the Virtual Visitor Center at SLAC

Virtual Visitor Center at SLAC

SLAC's Cosmic Ray Detector

The SLAC Visitor Center Web cam

There is a web cam in the SLAC visitor center that is aimed at SLAC's Online Cosmic Ray Detector.

Webcam

Above, you see the picture the web cam saw as of a few seconds ago. It updates about every 15 seconds. (Just hit "Reload" on your browser).

The Cosmic Ray Detector

The Cosmic Ray Detector consists of three pairs of scintillator panels for muon detection.  Sets A, B, and C (see below) are oriented with the flat surface of the panels horizontally, at 45°, and vertically, respectively. In each pair, the panels measure 4.875 inches (12.4 cm) wide by 8 inches (20.3 cm) long, and the distance between them is 18.5 inches (47.0 cm). The panels are shielded from light with aluminum foil, black plastic sheets, and black tape.  When muons penetrate through these panels, chemicals within will scintillate (emit flashes of light).

Scintillator Panel Pairs, labeled as A, B, and C
Click on above image for a larger view

The light emitted passes through the light guide (D) to a photomultiplier tube (E).

c: Scintillator Panel, D: Light Guide, E: Photomultiplier Tube
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The photomultiplier tube amplifies the signal. The base of the tube is connected to the circuit board (F).  The circuit is designed to register one count when it receives a signal from both scintillator panels in a set (pair). This implies that a muon has penetrated through both panels. The digital readout (G) displays the number of muons counted.

F: Circuit Board, G: Digital Readout
Click on above image for a larger view

Want to see the detector in action? The following are links to 15-second mpg movies of the detector in operation. The images are dark so you can see the visual displays. The files are large, will take some time to download, and you will need a player to view the files.

Computer Readout

The detector data is also read out by a computer, located in the base of the display. This PC runs the BeOS operating system, reads data from an interface through a serial port and stores the data for later retrieval using the Cosmic Ray Detector Data Center.

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